Deep, pulse-profile heating of the nail bed stimulates the killing of parasitic fungus. The natural growth and immune processes of the body are then able to restore the nail to its pristine state
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection that affects the nails, most commonly the toenails, though it can also affect fingernails. It is caused by dermatophytes (a type of fungus), yeast, or molds that invade the nail, leading to changes in the nail’s appearance, texture, and structure.
Symptoms of Onychomycosis include:
Discoloration: The nail may become yellow, brown, or white.
Thickening: The nail may become thicker than normal and more difficult to trim.
Brittleness: The nail may become brittle, crumbly, or fragile, breaking easily.
Distortion: The nail may begin to change shape or grow abnormally.
Separation from the Nail Bed: The infected nail may start to separate from the nail bed, a condition called “onycholysis.”
Odor: In some cases, a foul odor may develop due to the fungal infection.
Causes:
Fungal Infections: Dermatophytes, molds, or yeasts (e.g., Candida) are the primary causes of onychomycosis.
Moist and Warm Environments: Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, making areas like sweaty shoes and public showers ideal for fungal growth.
Nail Trauma or Injury: Injury to the nail can make it more susceptible to fungal infections.
Poor Hygiene or Nail Care: Infrequent trimming, exposure to dirty environments, or not drying feet properly can increase the risk of infection.
Health Conditions: Diabetes, poor circulation, weakened immune systems, and other conditions can make individuals more prone to onychomycosis.
Treatment Options:
Antifungal Medications: Oral antifungal medications (e.g., terbinafine, itraconazole) and topical antifungal treatments (e.g., ciclopirox) are commonly prescribed.
Laser Treatment: Laser therapy is a newer option that targets and destroys the fungal infection without harming surrounding tissue.
Nail Removal: In severe cases, partial or complete nail removal may be necessary to clear the infection.
Onychomycosis can be persistent and may require extended treatment, but it is treatable. Proper hygiene, avoiding exposure to fungal environments, and seeking medical treatment can help manage and resolve the infection.